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Armelle COCHU-BLACHÈRE

CHÂTELLERAULT

En résumé

Senior Scientist in Microbiology and Biochemistry, with strong experience in Agro-food and biopharmaceutical industries. Expert in lactic starters, probiotics, and virus, as well as in pre-clinical studies and patents writing. I'm open to work in agro-food or biopharmaceutical industry, as well as in fundamental, applied and clinical research in human or animal health.

Skills:
Project management: Elaboration, planning, realization, and analysis of projects

International visibility: Writing of scientific publications and patents, oral communication at scientific congresses ; International collaboration

Staff supervision: Hiring, management and evaluation of the staff effectiveness

Teaching: Theoretical and practical courses and exams ; management and supervision of students

Virology: Physiological study (one-step growth, bacteriophages host spectra, lysotyping of strains) ; Molecular characterization of phages and genomics

Microbiology: Lactic acid bacteria (S. thermophilus, Lb. helveticus, Lb. casei, Lb. acidophilus, Lc. lactis) ; Time-kill test, MIC/MBC, Checkerboard ; Automatic spiral plater and colony counter for bacterial enumeration

Biochemistry: FPLC chromatography separative and preparative electrophoresis; Gel shift assay ; Enzymatic and immunological assays; Western-blot

Molecular biology: Site-directed mutagenesis of chromosomal genes, PCR, Southern-blot, cloning, sequencing; Northern-blot, primer-extension, antisense RNA; Gene overexpression, protein fusion

Safety and quality: Level 2 biosecurity procedures ; calibration, use, preventive maintenance, inventory and quality control of apparatus, products and bacteria procedures

Computer: MS Office, Bio-informatics (GCG, GenBank, BLAST), Genomics, bibliographic softwares (EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager)

Mes compétences :
Qualité
Agroalimentaire
R&D
Gestion de projet
Innovation

Entreprises

  • DuPont - Senior Scientist, Team Leader of the Phage Research Group

    2011 - maintenant 1-Development of a collection of bacteriophages isolated from lactic acid bacteria. Most of phages are isolated from raw materials and products providing by customers using the Danisco worldwide Phage Technical Service to survey the presence of phages in their plants.

    2-Characterization of the collection by determining the host spectrum and the molecular typing of the phages in the aim to establish their genetic diversity

    3-Exploitation of the collection by strain characterization based on their spectrum of phage sensitivity in the aim to build dairy starters with a strong robustness to phages.

    Two principal aims in these missions :
    1-To support starters building by allowing association of strains with different phage sensitivity, what (i) decreased the probability of a complete phage attack during fermentation, and (ii) allowed alternatively starters that can be used in rotation without risk of phages cross-contamination.

    2-To make fundamental research to understand the phage resistance of lactic acid bacteria, to always be able to renew cultures for dairy starters
  • Danisco - Senior Scientist, Team Leader of Phage Research Group

    Paris 2010 - 2011 1-Development of a collection of bacteriophages isolated from lactic acid bacteria. Most of phages are isolated from raw materials and products providing by customers using the Danisco worldwide Phage Technical Service to survey the presence of phages in their plants.

    2-Characterization of the collection by determining the host spectrum and the molecular typing of the phages in the aim to establish their genetic diversity

    3-Exploitation of the collection by strain characterization based on their spectrum of phage sensitivity in the aim to build dairy starters with a strong robustness to phages.

    Two principal aims in these missions :
    1-To support starters building by allowing association of strains with different phage sensitivity, what (i) decreased the probability of a complete phage attack during fermentation, and (ii) allowed alternatively starters that can be used in rotation without risk of phages cross-contamination.

    2-To make fundamental research to understand the phage resistance of lactic acid bacteria, to always be able to renew cultures for dairy starters
  • Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Council Canada - Research Officer

    2007 - 2007 Project : Biotechnological valorization of maple sap by microbial fermentation of probiotics.
    Work : Elaborated, planned, managed, realized and presented research project and scientific results; collaborations with chemists, microbiologists and biochemists.
    Results : one scientific publication (A. Cochu, D. Fournier, A. Halasz and J. Hawari. 2008. Maple sap as a rich medium to grow probiotic lactobacilli and to produce lactic acid.Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 47: 500-507), one patent (A. Cochu, D. Fournier and J. Hawari. 2007. Production of probiotic bacteria using maple sap. US provisional patent application USSN 60/833,277) and one research grant application.
  • Crea Biopharma - Director of research and development laboratory

    2004 - 2006 Mandate : Research and development of antimicrobial agents against animal and human infections caused by Staphylococci and E. coli

    Scientific work and achievements :
    -Done in vitro tests to determine antimicrobial efficacy of molecules and biochemical properties of antimicrobial agents
    -Realized in vivo anti-mastitis treatments in cow
    -Elaborated, scheduled and managed microbiological, pre-clinical and biochemical research projects
    -Finalized research techniques and protocols
    -Developed computer solutions to collect, compile and analyze results
    -Data analysed, wrote scientific publications, reports, patent and presented scientific results

    Managed the laboratory staff :
    -Hired, managed and evaluated the staff effectiveness and the projects teams

    Safety and quality :
    -Established the laboratory in a biomedical development center with respect of level 2 biosecurity procedures
    -Wrote calibration, use, preventive maintenance, inventory and quality control of apparatus, products and bacteria procedures

    International visibility :
    -Developed collaborations with researchers and international commercial partners

    Results : one scientific publication (D. Petitclerc, K. Lauzon, A. Cochu, C. Ster, M. S. Diarra, and P. Lacasse. Lactoferrin and penicillin to threat mastitis. 2007. J. Dairy Sci. 90: 2778–2787), one provisional patent (A.Cochu, and D. Petitclerc. 2006. Combinations of nisin A-like peptides with bovine lactoferrin against various bacteria involved in bovine mastitis. US provisional patent application US60/819,392) and successful results.
  • Laval University, Québec, Québec, Canada - Teaching assistant

    1998 - 2004 Managed and supervised students during practical laboratory training; Wrote and revised theoretical and pratical exams :
    Physiology and bacterial genetic (2004), structural biochemistry (1999-2003), nucleic acids (2000), genetic engineering (1999), general biochemistry (1998).
  • National Institute for Agronomical Research (INRA), Jouy-en-Josas, France - Research-student in Biochemistry and Microbiology

    1997 - 1997 Master research project : Characterization of thermic stress protein expression by Lactococcus lactis.

    Elaborated, sheduled, managed and realized research projets ; improved, finalized and excecuted microbiological, molecular biology and biochemistry techniques ; wrote and presented scientific results.
  • Laval University, Québec, Québec, Canada - Research-student in Biochemistry and Microbiology

    1997 - 2004 PhD research project : roles of phosphoenolpyruvate : sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) in the sugar transport and in the regulation of their metabolism in Streptococcus thermophilus.

    Elaborated, sheduled, managed and realized research projets ; improved, finalized and excecuted microbiological, molecular biology and biochemistry techniques ; wrote and presented scientific results at international congresses ; supervised students.

    Results :
    - 4 scientific publications :
    1-A. Cochu, D. Roy, K. Vaillancourt, J.-D. Lemay, I. Casabon, M. Frenette, S. Moineau, and C. Vadeboncoeur. 2005. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 1364-1372
    2-G. Lamothe, C. Levesque, D. Tremblay, F. Bissonnette, A. Cochu, M. Frenette, and S. Moineau. 2005. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 1237-1246
    3-C. Lessard, A. Cochu, J.-D. Lemay, D. Roy, K. Vaillancourt, M. Frenette, S. Moineau, and C. Vadeboncoeur. 2003. J. Bacteriol. 185: 6764-6772
    4-A. Cochu, C. Vadeboncoeur, S. Moineau, and M. Frenette. 2003. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 5423-5432)

    - 8 communications and presentations at scientific congresses :
    1.D. Petitclerc, K. Lauzon, A. Cochu, C. Ster, M. S. Diarra, and P. Lacasse. 2006. 45th annual meeting of the National Mastitis Council (NMC), Tampa, USA. Poster
    2.A. Cochu, M. Frenette, S. Moineau, and C. Vadeboncoeur. 2003. American Dairy Science Association (ADSA), Phoenix, USA. J. Dairy Sci. 86: 41 (suppl. 1). Conference
    3.G. Lamothe, C. Levesque, D. Tremblay, F. Bissonnette, A. Cochu, M. Frenette, and S. Moineau. 2003. American Society of Microbiology (ASM), Washington, USA. Poster
    4.A. Cochu, M. Frenette, S. Moineau, et C. Vadeboncoeur. 2003. Forum technologique Novalait, Bécancour, Canada. Poster
    5.A. Cochu, M. Frenette, S. Moineau, et C. Vadeboncoeur. 2003. Club des bactéries lactiques, Aurillac, France. Conference
    6.A. Cochu, C. Vadeboncoeur, S. Moineau, and M. Frenette. 2002. ADSA, Québec, Canada. J. Dairy Sci. 85: 36 (suppl. 1). Conference
    7.G. Lamothe, C. Levesque, D. Tremblay, F. Bissonnette, A. Cochu, M. Frenette, and S. Moineau. 2002. ADSA, Québec, Canada. J. Dairy Sci. 85: 36 (suppl. 1). Conference
    8.A. Cochu, C. Vadeboncoeur, and M. Frenette. 1999. ASM, Chicago, USA, Abstract #K88. Poster
  • Dairy Research Science and Technology Group (STELA), Laval University, Québec, Québec, Canada - Research assistant

    1996 - 1996 Research project (June to August 1996): Identification of genes involved in exopolysaccharide biosynthesis in Lactobacillus casei.

    Elaborated, scheduled, managed and realized research projects ; Improved, finalized and realized microbiological, molecular biology and biochemistry techniques ; Wrote and presented scientific results.
  • National Institute for Agronomical Research (INRA), Jouy-en-Josas, France - Research assistant

    1995 - 1995 Research project (June to August 1995): Identification and characterization of DNA repair system mutants of Lactococcus lactis.

    Elaborated, scheduled, managed and realized research projects ; Improved, finalized and realized microbiological, molecular biology and biochemistry techniques ; Wrote and presented scientific results.

    Results : 1 scientific publication : P. Duwat, A. Cochu, S.D. Ehrlich, and A. Gruss. 1997. Characterization of Lactococcus lactis UV-sensitive mutants obtained by ISS1 transposition. J. Bacteriol. 179: 4473-4479.
  • Pasteur Institute, Lille, France - Research assistant

    1993 - 1994 Research project (January to February 1993 ; June to August 1994): Analysis of regulatory sequences of the gene encoding for the 28 kDa glutathion-S-Transferase of Schistosoma mansoni.

    Elaborated, scheduled, managed and realized research projects ; Improved, finalized and realized microbiological, molecular biology and biochemistry techniques ; Wrote and presented scientific results.

    Results : 1 scientific publication : K. Zemzoumi, C. Dissous, A. Cochu, J. Trolet, A. Capron, and A. McNair. 1995. Schistosoma mansoni: interaction of nuclear extracts with the CCAAT-binding site revealed by the gel shift assay. Exp. Parasitol. 80: 149-154.

Formations

  • Université Laval (Québec)

    Québec 1997 - 2004 Ph. D in Biochemistry "Roles of PTS in the sugar transport and in the regulation of their metabolism in Str. thermophilus"

    Scholarship for doctoral studies (2000):
    -Fonds pour la formation de chercheurs et l'aide à la recherche (FCAR), Quebec, Quebec
    -Laval University foundation, Quebec, Quebec
  • Institut National Agronomique De Paris Grignon

    Paris 1996 - 1997 Gene expression in microorganisms.

    DEA - Research-student at INRA, Jouy-en-Josas, France (January to June 1997).
    Thesis : Characterization of thermic stress protein expression by Lactococcus lactis.
    Scholarship for doctoral studies (1997) : INA-PG, France
  • Henry Poincare University Nancy I (Nancy)

    Nancy 1994 - 1997 Master in Biochemistry/Enzymology

    Faculty of Science & Technology

Réseau

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